Endometriosis

Endometriosis is a chronic condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus, known as endometrial tissue, grows outside the uterus. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including severe pelvic pain, painful periods, pain during intercourse, and infertility. The exact cause of endometriosis is not fully understood, but factors such as genetics, hormonal imbalances, and immune system issues may contribute to its development. Diagnosis often involves imaging tests and sometimes laparoscopy. Treatment options range from pain management and hormonal therapies to surgical intervention, depending on the severity of the condition and individual patient needs. Early diagnosis and comprehensive care are essential for managing endometriosis effectively.