Hiba Natsheh
Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Title: Improved Efficiency of Pomegranate Seed Oil Administrated Nasally
Biography
Hiba
Natsheh is currently a postdoctoral researcher in Prof. Elka Touitou's
laboratory at the Institute for Drug Research, The Hebrew University of
Jerusalem. Prof. Touitou is an internationally
recognized authority in the field of drug delivery and design of novel and advanced
technologies for cannabinoids and for nasal and transdermal products.
Abstract
Pomegranate seed oil (PSO) has
antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. The main components of PSO are
punicic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, phenolic compounds, tocopherols,
chlorophylls and carotenoids. PSO is currently administrated orally as a food
supplement for improving memory. However, the efficiency of the oral dosage
forms for management of memory is low, mainly due the blood brain barrier. We propose
here a nasal formulation (PI) we have designed and investigated for improved efficacy
of PSO. Results of in vivo studies on animal models of impaired
locomotor activity and memory have shown more than 1.5 folds improvement in the
behavior of animals treated nasally with this new formulation, in comparison
with the orally administrated oil. Furthermore, a superior nasal delivery to
brain of fluorescein isothiocyanate probe was observed by multiphoton imaging,
following administration of our PSO system as compared with a control nasal
composition. In conclusion, our nasal PSO system possesses many advantages vs. oral
treatment, including direct delivery of the active ingredients to brain leading
to enhanced activity.