Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Pediatric infectious diseases are illnesses that affect children, ranging from mild to severe conditions. Common infections include respiratory illnesses like the common cold and RSV, as well as ear infections and gastroenteritis caused by viruses like rotavirus. Chickenpox, measles, and hand, foot, and mouth disease are other common viral infections, while strep throat and whooping cough are bacterial infections. Vaccines play a critical role in preventing many of these diseases, including the MMR and DTaP vaccines. Treatment varies, with some infections requiring antibiotics, antivirals, or just supportive care. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for effective management.